In this article we will discuss on the difference between SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON and SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF. Please go through the article SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON/OFF Setting in Sql Server to have detailed information on this setting. As a better practice we should always use SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIERS ON setting.
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON | SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF | |
Characters Enclosed within double quotes | is treated as Identifier | is treated as Literal |
Try using Characters Enclosed within double quotes as identifier | Works Example: Below statement to create a table with table name “Table” succeeds. SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON GO CREATE TABLE dbo."Table" (id int, "Function" VARCHAR(20)) GO |
Fails Example: Below statement to create a table with table name “Table” Fails. SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF GO CREATE TABLE dbo."Table" (id int, "Function" VARCHAR(20)) GO Error Message: |
Try using Characters Enclosed within double quotes as Literal. | Fails Example: Below statement fails. SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON GO SELECT "BIRADAR" Error Message: |
Works Example: Below Statement Works. SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF GO SELECT "BIRADAR" |
Characters Enclosed within single quotes | is treated as Literal Example: SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON GO SELECT 'BIRADAR' |
is treated as Literal Example: SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF GO SELECT 'BIRADAR' |
How to find all the objects which are created with SET QUTOED IDENTIFIER ON/OFF | Below Statement can be used to find all the objects created with SET QUTOED_IDENTIFIER setting as ON:
SELECT OBJECT_NAME(object_id) FROM sys.sql_modules WHERE uses_quoted_identifier = 1 |
Below Statement can be used to find all the objects created with SET QUTOED_IDENTIFIER setting as OFF:
SELECT OBJECT_NAME(object_id) FROM sys.sql_modules WHERE uses_quoted_identifier = 0 |
Which One to USE? | Best practice is to use the SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON setting. | Try to avoid using SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF setting. As more and more new features require this setting value to be ON. For example while working with Filtered Indexes SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER setting should be ON otherwise we will get into an exception as demonstrated in the article INSERT/UPDATE failed because the following SET options have incorrect settings: ‘QUOTED_IDENTIFIER’ …. |
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Please correct me, if my understanding is wrong. Comments are always welcome.